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K-FLEX ST Plus Insulation - Product Benefits, Specs and How to Install

K-FLEX ST Plus Insulation - Product Benefits, Specs and How to Install

Kirsty MacLeod |

K-FLEX ST Plus Pipe & Duct Insulation: Benefits, Specs & Installation (UK Guide)

Closed-cell elastomeric insulation with high vapour resistance and Euroclass fire ratings. Learn where to use it, how to size it, and how to install it correctly.

Looking for reliable pipe and duct insulation that resists condensation and stands up to busy plantrooms?

K-FLEX ST Plus is a closed-cell elastomeric insulation with a built-in vapour barrier, designed for chilled water, HVAC, refrigeration and hot-water services. It delivers low thermal conductivity, very high water-vapour resistance and proven Euroclass fire ratings — all in a flexible, easy-to-fit format. 

Closed-cell elastomeric foam High μ vapour resistance Low λ (thermal conductivity) Euroclass fire ratings -40 °C to +85 °C (ST Plus range*)

Why choose K-FLEX ST Plus

  • Controls condensation: high water-vapour resistance (μ ≥ 10,000 for ≤25 mm thickness) helps keep the surface above dew point and protects against moisture ingress.
  • Efficient thermal performance: λ as low as 0.033 W/m·K at 0 °C on thinner sections reduces heat gain/loss and helps maintain system efficiency. 
  • Fire performance you can specify: Euroclass ratings for tubes and sheets (e.g., BL-s2,d0 / B-s3,d0 depending on form) to support compliance. 
  • Corrosion-aware: pH-neutral material supports corrosion prevention under insulation strategies.
  • Wide application window: typical temperature range for ST Plus pipes/sheets around -40 °C to +85 °C (check the specific product form). 

Key specifications (at a glance)

Property Typical value / classification Notes
Thermal conductivity λ ≤25 mm: 0.033 W/m·K @ 0 °C (0.037 @ +40 °C) Thicker sections: 0.036 @ 0 °C; 0.040 @ +40 °C. :contentReference[oaicite:6]{index=6}
Water-vapour resistance μ ≤25 mm: ≥10,000; >25 mm: ≥7,000 Built-in vapour barrier (closed-cell). :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7}
Temperature range* Approx. -40 °C to +85 °C (form dependent) See the data sheet for your exact product variant. :contentReference[oaicite:8]{index=8}
Fire (Euroclass) Tubes: BL-s2,d0 or BL-s3,d0; Sheets: B-s3,d0 Per EN 13501-1 classification. :contentReference[oaicite:9]{index=9}
Corrosion prevention pH ≈ 7 (neutral) Supports CUI mitigation practices. :contentReference[oaicite:10]{index=10}

*Temperature limits and fire classes vary by format (tube, sheet, adhesive-backed). Always confirm with the current K-FLEX ST Plus data sheet for the exact SKU you’re buying.

Where K-FLEX ST Plus excels

  • Chilled-water and HVAC lines - minimise condensation risk and energy gains.
  • Refrigeration suction lines - reduce frost/condensate and protect adjacent finishes.
  • Domestic hot water (DHW) and heating pipes - limit heat loss and improve response.
  • HVAC ducting (sheet/roll) - thermal and surface condensation control on supply/return. :contentReference[oaicite:12]{index=12}

How to pick thickness (condensation-first sizing)

For cold lines, your priority is stopping condensation: the insulation must keep the outer surface above the ambient dew point. Use this quick approach:

  1. Gather conditions: fluid temperature, pipe OD/material, ambient air temperature, relative humidity, air movement.
  2. Find dew point: from ambient temperature and RH (any psychrometric calculator).
  3. Choose thickness: pick the smallest wall thickness that gives a calculated surface temperature ≥ dew point (use the K-FLEX calculator or your consultant’s tool).
  4. Add safety margin: if RH is high or airflow is limited (cupboards/shafts), step up one thickness.

For hot lines, size for heat-loss limits and touch temperature; for ducts, add surface condensation control into the decision. Always check fire and space constraints.

Installation guide (step-by-step)

What you’ll need: sharp knife, straightedge, tape measure, manufacturer-approved contact adhesive & tapes, clean cloths, PPE.

  1. Prep & plan: Surfaces must be clean, dry, dust-free. Measure pipe OD and select matching tube ID (or cut sheet to wrap). Dry-fit around valves, supports and fittings.
  2. Cut cleanly: Use a fresh blade for square cuts. For bends, make mitre cuts; for tees, template and pre-cut collars to maintain full thickness.
  3. Adhesive application: Brush a thin, even film of approved contact adhesive to both faces (tube slit edges / sheet overlap). Allow tack-off per datasheet.
  4. Close & press: Bring edges together without gaps; press along the seam from one end to the other. Roll or hand-press to ensure full bond.
  5. Seal every joint: Tape or over-brush seams, butt joints and terminations to maintain the vapour barrier - especially on chilled lines.
  6. Detail supports: At hangers, use compatible insulated pipe supports to avoid compression/bridges; seal transitions. :contentReference[oaicite:13]{index=13}
  7. Weather/UV (if exposed): For outdoors or high-traffic zones, over-jacket with suitable cladding or specify the appropriate protected system per K-FLEX guidance. :contentReference[oaicite:14]{index=14}

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Leaving unsealed seams/gaps on chilled services - condensation will find them.
  • Crushing the insulation at supports - use insulated saddles and keep continuity.
  • Skipping solvent compatibility checks near EPS/finishes - follow adhesive guidance.
  • Using indoor-only insulation unprotected in external UV-exposed locations.

FAQs

What thickness should I use for chilled-water pipes?

It depends on fluid temperature, pipe size, ambient temperature and RH. Select the minimum thickness that keeps the surface above dew point; when in doubt, step up a thickness and ensure all seams are sealed. (Your consultant or our team can help run the calculation.)

Does ST Plus work on ducts?

Yes - use sheet/roll format for ducting. It helps reduce heat gain/loss and surface condensation when detailed correctly. 

What about fire performance?

ST Plus carries Euroclass ratings (e.g., BL-s2,d0 / B-s3,d0 depending on form). Confirm the class for the exact product and thickness you’re installing. 

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